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		<title>Magna Carta</title>
		<link>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2012/01/21/magna-carta/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Jan 2012 10:30:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>alejandro</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Fufi Santori January 10, 2012 http://www.elnuevodia.com/blog/1162512/ (Spanish translation follows English) Dear Luis: Pardon the familiarity, but I consider you a young Puerto Rican friend and a decent person. The fact that you are the governor of Puerto Rico, and that I differ with your ideas and beliefs, as well as the way in which you [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fufi Santori<br />
January 10, 2012</p>
<p>http://www.elnuevodia.com/blog/1162512/</p>
<p>(Spanish translation follows English)</p>
<p>Dear Luis:</p>
<p>Pardon the familiarity, but I consider you a young Puerto Rican friend and a decent person.</p>
<p>The fact that you are the governor of Puerto Rico, and that I differ with your ideas and beliefs, as well as the way in which you manage the affairs of state and public administration, doesn’t change my opinion about your personality, an impression I had of you when I first greeted you and spoke with you some four years ago in one of the hallways of Nadine. </p>
<p>I write in the name of thousands of compatriots who for years have suffered and struggled for the release of Oscar López Rivera, a political prisoner who never deserved the punishment of having been imprisoned for struggling for the independence of his homeland and against the government that invaded it in 1898 to convert it into a colony of the United States of America, the nation of which you are a citizen, and which exerts sovereignty over Puerto Rico, something that you, as a good pro-statehooder, recognize.</p>
<p>That person who has served more than 30 years of incarceration in federal prisons and who has not killed or injured anyone was decorated by the very government that incarcerated him. Oscar López Rivera received the Bronze Star in Vietnam when he defended the cause of northamerican democracy, the same democracy that would then punish him for defending what would be a true Puerto Rican democracy: yours and mine. Have not doubt that Oscar is as decent as you and I. And certainly, he is a patriot.</p>
<p>Until now, the organizations that have struggled for Oscar López Rivera’s release have focused their requests for his freedom on federal functionaries, including several ex-presidents and now on Barack Obama. This clamor has been raised by illustrious and important Puerto Ricans of ALL ideologies, and you can add to that Pedro Pierluisi. </p>
<p>As you can see, this isn’t just about a nationalist furor, but rather about pure justice. But these chief executives haven’t done anything. </p>
<p>Therefore I deem it pertinent and necessary that an application for pardon sent to Barack Obama be made in the name of ALL the people of Puerto Rico, and hence from the government of which you, Luis Fortuño, are its highest representative.</p>
<p>But I’m telling you and asking you more. I would like to see the legislative bodies, including the Senate and the House of Representatives, approve a resolution calling for the release of Oscar López Rivera. I think Tommy wouldn’t hesitate to promote a measure like this, and I hope that Jennifer González feels the same way, because it has to do with something reasonable and that would be supported by the immense majority of Puerto Ricans.</p>
<p>I hope you are sympathetic to this request to do justice to a generous Puerto Rican who has sacrificed himself for an ideal we all honor: that of freedom.</p>
<p>Cordially and respectfully, </p>
<p>Fufi Santori</p>
<p>Carta Magna<br />
Fufi Santori<br />
10 enero 2012</p>
<p>http://www.elnuevodia.com/blog/1162512/</p>
<p>Estimado Luis:</p>
<p>Perdona la familiaridad pero es que te considero un joven amigo puertorriqueño y una persona decente.</p>
<p>El hecho de que seas Gobernador de Puerto Rico y que difiera de tus ideas y creencias, así como de la manera en que manejas los asuntos de estado y de administración pública, no cambia mi opinión sobre tu personalidad, una impresión que tuve de ti cuando por primera vez te saludé y hablé contigo hace unos cuatro años en uno de los pasillos de Notiuno.</p>
<p>Te escribo en nombre de miles de compatriotas que por años hemos sufrido y luchado por la liberación de Oscar López Rivera, un preso político que nunca mereció el castigo de haber sido encarcelado por luchar por la independencia de su patria y en contra del gobierno que la invadiera en 1898 para convertirla en una colonia de los Estados Unidos de América, la nación de la cual tu eres ciudadano y cuya soberanía ejerce sobre Puerto Rico, algo que tu, como buen estadoísta, reconoces.</p>
<p>Esta persona que ha cumplido más de 30 años de encerramiento en prisiones federales y no ha matado ni ha herido a nadie fue condecorado por el propio gobierno que lo encarceló. Oscar López Rivera recibió la medalla de bronce en Vietnam cuando defendía la causa de la democracia norteamericana, la misma que luego lo castigo por él defender lo que sería una verdadera democracia puertorriqueña: la tuya y la mía. No dudes de que Oscar es tan decente como tu y como yo. Y ciertamente: un patriota.</p>
<p>Hasta ahora, las organizaciones que luchan por la ex carcelación de Oscar López Rivera, han concentrado sus peticiones de liberación en los funcionarios federales y eso incluye a varios ex &#8211; presidentes y ahora a Barack Obama. Este clamor lo han hecho puertorriqueños ilustres e importantes de TODAS las ideologías y a esos le sumas el de Pedro Pierluisi.</p>
<p>Como ves no se trata solo de furor nacionalista sino de pura justicia. Pero nada han hecho estos mandatarios.</p>
<p>Por eso estimo pertinente y necesario que esa petición de indulto al presidente Barack Obama se haga en nombre de TODO el pueblo de Puerto Rico y por ende del gobierno que tiene en ti, Luis Fortuño, su máximo representante.</p>
<p>Pero te digo y pido más. Quisiera que las cámaras legislativas, tanto el Senado como la de Representantes, aprobaran una resolución pidiendo la liberación de Oscar López Rivera. Creo que Tommy no tendría reparos en impulsar una medida como ésa y espero que Jennifer González piense igual porque se trata de algo razonable y que sería respaldado por la inmensa mayoría de los puertorriqueños.</p>
<p>Espero que acojas con simpatía esta solicitud para hacerle justicia a un puertorriqueño generoso que se ha sacrificado por un ideal que todos honramos: el de la libertad.</p>
<p>Cordial y respetuosamente,</p>
<p>Fufi Santori</p>
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		<title>Oscar López Rivera: circumstances of an incarceration</title>
		<link>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2012/01/21/oscar-lopez-rivera-circumstances-of-an-incarceration/</link>
		<comments>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2012/01/21/oscar-lopez-rivera-circumstances-of-an-incarceration/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Jan 2012 10:30:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>alejandro</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[By Noel Colón Martínez Published: Tuesday, January 10, 2012 http://www.claridadpuertorico.com/content.html?news=C86A262C00AB65CF505F1A5171FAABA2 The unjust incarceration of our dear friend and compañero Oscar López Rivera will have lasted for 31 years as of 2012. As with Don Pedro, he was accused of seditious conspiracy, which is a type of catchall where a lot of acts and circumstances are [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Noel Colón Martínez<br />
Published: Tuesday, January 10, 2012</p>
<p>http://www.claridadpuertorico.com/content.html?news=C86A262C00AB65CF505F1A5171FAABA2</p>
<p>The unjust incarceration of our dear friend and compañero Oscar López Rivera will have lasted for 31 years as of 2012. As with Don Pedro, he was accused of seditious conspiracy, which is a type of catchall where a lot of acts and circumstances are put together to justify a long sentence. Since it has to do with an accusation for alleged acts committed to challenge state power, the state acts as if it were the aggressor seeking vengeance against the offender who has challenged it and denied its legitimacy. If circumstances point to the fact that many people are also challenging in some fashion its legitimacy and power, then the conspiracy is to mercilessly punish the accused, because he represents the advance stage of a far broader and far more dangerous threat. That’s how I measure the circumstances that brought the judges to impose absurd sentences on all the Puerto Rican patriots who, in the decade of the 80&#8242;s of the last century, on various occasions, challenged the legitimacy of the alleged power and authority of the United States over our nation. </p>
<p>In the decade of the 80&#8242;s the contradictions between the capitalist and socialist worlds heightened. In the case of the United States, it saw its national interests threatened in many and various places. The Soviet Union’s support for those who confronted U.S. power at times when nuclear proliferation had not resolved the problem, observed in the Cuban missile crisis in 1962, put the United States on permanent national security alert. Cuba, 90 miles from Florida, had decided to continue making good on the history of solidarity with those who struggled for the independence of Puerto Rico and, through this solidarity, Puerto Rico became a permanent accusation against colonialism put into practice in the very United Nations. Soviet and Cuban support made it possible for us to take to the most diverse stages the just cause of our freedom. Two years before Oscar was sentenced, in Mexico, with the decisive support of Cuba and the Soviet Union, there was a second conference in solidarity with our struggle for independence which emphasized the anger of our allies, who listened to and helped our struggle.</p>
<p>At the time, the struggle within Puerto Rico and in the United States appeared with a new vigor. The Puerto Rican Socialist Party was considered by the United States as an ally of subversion due to its close ties with the victorious Cuban Revolution, and there, six years before Oscar was sentenced, the most successful international conference in solidarity with our struggle was held. In the diaspora appeared a new political militancy that the United States characterized as terrorist and persecuted with the viciousness demonstrated by the accusations against the group that accompanied Oscar to federal prison. </p>
<p>In 1980, Carlos Romero Barceló was re-elected governor of Puerto Rico, a man who very broad sectors of our country have held responsible for the assassinations of Cerro Maravilla and for the entire conspiracy of the police of Puerto Rico with the local office of the FBI, dedicated to carrying out or covering up several assassinations of militants of the independence movement, and in the case of Chagui Mari Pesquera, for the purpose of punishing the militancy of Juan Mari Brás.</p>
<p>In 1980, Ronald Reagan became president of the United States, a conservative anti-communist who became the author of a policy destined to combat progressive forces throughout the world, but especially in Central America. Those emerging forces in our region fought fiercely against autocratic, dictatorial regimes that not only seized political power from the people but subjected the region to profound repression, exploitation and poverty. Amnesty International reported that in 1981 in Guatemala, over 100,000 Guatemalans had been assassinated by official and paramilitary forces. To contain those liberation struggles, the contras were created to detain popular forces in Nicaragua, Honduras, San Salvador and Guatemala. The CIA agreed to create alliances with important collaborating drug traffickers to hide from Congress an unauthorized act and at the same time silence the popular Central American offensive, which finally managed to take over when the Central American states decided to put an end to wars induced from the outside, and in Contadora took the destiny of their countries into their own hands. </p>
<p>These abuses and injustices were a lesson for Latin America. From these innumerable abuses and violations of the peoples of our America has emerged the new democratic revolution with its emphasis placed on recuperating that which the United States impeded for so many dozens of years without consideration for the methods or the social and human consequences. Oscar López Rivera is today living proof of this policy, which internally within the U.S. has not been revised or corrected; Oscar has been a worthy fighter for the freedom of his country, an anti-imperialist, an anti-colonial fighter who gives honor to the principles that guided the General Assembly of the United Nations in approving Resolution 1514 (XV) en 1960, 21 years before he was convicted of fighting to put an end to colonialism, which is precisely what is set forth in said Resolution. </p>
<p>The year 2012 commenced with important activities to coalesce a campaign to finally achieve Oscar’s release. Aside from whatever effort is carried out on other levels, Oscar’s return to his country cannot and should not come without achieving the broadest support for his release from his people acting above and beyond their political affiliations. Now we speak in humanitarian terms. Oscar will have served 31 years in prison. I am not aware of any political prisoner held in custody for a longer period of time. Although the crimes committed by the United States in its so-called war against terrorism will be severely judged by history (Abu Ghraib, Guantánamo, Iraq, Afghanistan), that country has announced that it will significantly reduce its armed forces, because its decline is evident. For imperialism to take such action is much more difficult than to recognize the injustice of this long and unusual captivity.</p>
<p>It is possible that the United States may arrive at the conclusion that the vengeful acts it has committed against so many Puerto Rican fighters, and which are demonstrated by the arbitrary sentences, were dictated by historical situations that no longer exist. That is what President Clinton understood at the time. The new president still doesn’t seem to have understood it, or he feels weaker in the face of a deeply rooted racist opposition such that he will readily lend himself to disemboweling at any moment that mix of fear, prejudice and power that has led to so many and such mistaken historical decisions by the U.S.</p>
<p>It is up to us to present Oscar as he is: exceptional proof of the crimes of imperialism, and from that perspective achieve the rectification that Oscar and our struggle deserve. The good will that is being felt in Puerto Rico, outside of our struggles, is indicative of an understanding that the arbitrariness of a judicial sentence should not necessarily lead to a total dehumanization. We must all be disposed to contribute in accord with our efforts so that this year will be the end of his imprisonment, and we can have our friend and compañero sharing with his family in our country. </p>
<p>Oscar López Rivera: circunstancias de una encarcelación<br />
Por Noel Colón Martínez<br />
Publicado: martes, 10 de enero de 2012</p>
<p>http://www.claridadpuertorico.com/content.html?news=C86A262C00AB65CF505F1A5171FAABA2</p>
<p>La injusta encarcelación del querido amigo y compañero Oscar López Rivera se habrá extendido por 31 años durante el 2012. Como Don Pedro, fue imputado de conspiración sediciosa, que es una especie de nasa grande donde se juntan muchos actos y circunstancias para justificar una larga sentencia. Como se trata de una acusación por supuestos actos cometidos retando la autoridad del estado, éste actúa como el agredido que se venga del ofensor que lo ha retado y le ha negado legitimidad. Si las circunstancias apuntaran a que muchos a la vez también retan de alguna manera su legitimidad y su poder entonces todo conspira para castigar impiadosamente al imputado porque él representa la avanzada de una amenaza mucho más amplia y mucho más peligrosa. Así mido las circunstancias que llevaron a los jueces a imponer sentencias absurdas a todos los patriotas puertorriqueños que en la década del ochenta del pasado siglo, en una u otra ocasión, retaron la legitimidad del supuesto poder y autoridad de Estados Unidos sobre nuestra nación.</p>
<p>En la década del ochenta se acentuaron las contradicciones entre el mundo capitalista y el mundo socialista. En el caso de Estados Unidos, éste se vio amenazado en sus intereses nacionales en muchos y diversos lugares. El apoyo de la Unión Soviética a aquellos que confrontaban el poder de los americanos en momentos en que no se había resuelto el problema de la proliferación nuclear, que se atisbó en la crisis de los misiles en Cuba en 1962, puso a Estados Unidos en un permanente alerta de seguridad nacional. Cuba, a 90 millas de Florida, había decidido continuar haciendo buena la historia de solidaridad con los luchadores por la independencia de Puerto Rico y mediante esa solidaridad Puerto Rico se convertía en una acusación permanente contra el colonialismo que se practicaba en las barbas de Naciones Unidas. Con el apoyo soviético y cubano nos fue posible llevar a los más diversos escenarios la causa justa de nuestra libertad. Dos años antes de ser sentenciado Oscar, en Méjico, con el apoyo decisivo de Cuba y la Unión Soviética, se celebró una segunda conferencia de solidaridad con nuestra lucha independentista que acentuó el enojo con los aliados que le prestaban oídos y auxiliaban nuestra lucha.</p>
<p>Para entonces, la lucha al interior de Puerto Rico y dentro de Estados Unidos se manifestaba con un nuevo vigor. El Partido Socialista Puertorriqueño era considerado por Estados Unidos como un aliado de la subversión en virtud de sus estrechos lazos con la victoriosa Revolución Cubana y allí, seis años antes de ser sentenciado Oscar, se había celebrado la más exitosa conferencia internacional en solidaridad con nuestra lucha. En la diáspora se manifestó una nueva militancia política que Estados Unidos caracterizó como terrorista y persiguió con la saña que demostraron las acusaciones contra el grupo que acompañó a Oscar hasta las prisiones federales.</p>
<p>En 1980 revalidó como gobernador de Puerto Rico Carlos Romero Barceló, a quien sectores muy amplios de nuestro país lo hemos hecho responsable de los asesinatos de Cerro Maravilla y de toda aquella conspiración de la policía de Puerto Rico con la oficina local del FBI, dedicados a realizar o encubrir varios asesinatos contra militantes del movimiento independentista y en el caso de Chagui Mari Pesquera, con el objeto de castigar la militancia de Juan Mari Brás.</p>
<p>En 1980 asumió la presidencia de Estados Unidos Ronald Reagan, un conservador anticomunista que se convirtió en el artífice de una política destinada a combatir las fuerzas progresistas en el mundo, pero sobretodo en Centro América. Esas fuerzas emergentes en nuestra región combatían con mucha fuerza unos regímenes autocráticos, dictatoriales que no sólo les arrebataban el poder político a los pueblos sino que sumergían la región en profunda represión, explotación y pobreza. Amnistía Internacional informaba que en 1981 en Guatemala se habían asesinado más de 100,000 guatemaltecos por fuerzas oficiales y paramilitares. Para contener esas luchas de liberación se crearon los contras, para detener fuerzas populares en Nicaragua, Honduras, San Salvador y Guatemala. La CIA estuvo de acuerdo en crear alianzas con importantes narcotraficantes colaboradores para ocultarle al Congreso una acción no autorizada y a la vez acallar la ofensiva popular centroamericana, que finalmente logró imponerse cuando los estados centroamericanos decidieron poner fin a unas guerras inducidas desde el exterior y en Contadora tomaron el destino de sus países en sus manos.</p>
<p>Fue de esas arbitrariedades e injusticias que aprendió su lección América Latina. De los incontables atropellos contra los pueblos de nuestra América es que ha surgido la nueva revolución democrática con el énfasis puesto en las reivindicaciones que Estados Unidos, por tantas decenas de años impidió, sin poner reparos en métodos y consecuencias sociales y humanas. Oscar López Rivera es hoy una evidencia viva de esa política, que a nivel interno en Estados Unidos no ha sido revisada ni corregida pues Oscar ha sido un digno luchador por la libertad de su país, un antiimperialista, un luchador anticolonial que le hace honor a los principios que guiaron a la Asamblea General de Naciones Unidas a aprobar la Resolución 1514 (XV) en el año 1960, veintiún años antes de ser convicto Oscar por luchar para poner fin al colonialismo, que es justamente aquello que se proclama en dicha Resolución.</p>
<p>El año 2012 se inició con actividades importantes para coagular una campaña que logre finalmente la excarcelación de Oscar. Aparte de cualquier gestión que se realice a otros niveles, no puede y no debe producirse el retorno de Oscar a su país sin que se logre el más amplio apoyo a esa excarcelación por parte de su pueblo actuando más allá de afiliaciones políticas. Ahora hablamos el lenguaje humanitario. Oscar habrá de cumplir 31 años en prisión. No conozco un preso político de mayor antigüedad en reclusión. Aunque los crímenes cometidos por Estados Unidos en su llamada lucha contra el terrorismo serán duramente enjuiciados por la historia (Abu Graib, Guantánamo, Irak, Afganistán), ese país ha anunciado que reducirá de forma importante sus fuerzas armadas porque su declinación es evidente. Para el imperialismo tomar esas acciones es mucho más difícil que reconocer la injusticia de este largo e inusitado cautiverio.</p>
<p>Es posible que Estados Unidos pueda llegar a la conclusión de que los actos de venganza que realizó contra tantos luchadores puertorriqueños y que se manifestaron en sentencias arbitrarias fueron dictadas por situaciones históricas ya superadas. El Presidente Clinton lo entendió así en su momento. El nuevo presidente no parece haberlo entendido aún o se siente más débil frente a una oposición de profunda raíz racista que está muy presta a desentrañar en cualquier momento esa mezcla de temor, prejuicio y poder que ha conducido a tantas y equivocadas decisiones históricas a ese país.</p>
<p>A nosotros nos corresponde presentar a Oscar como lo que es: evidencia excepcional de los crímenes del imperialismo y desde esa perspectiva lograr la rectificación que se le debe a Oscar y a nuestra lucha. La buena voluntad que se está dejando sentir en Puerto Rico, al exterior de nuestras luchas, son indicativas de que se está entendiendo que la arbitrariedad de una sentencia judicial no debe llevar necesariamente a la total deshumanización. Todos debemos estar en disposición de aportar en la medida de nuestros esfuerzos para que cese este año el encierro y podamos tener al amigo y compañero compartiendo con su familia en nuestro país.</p>
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		<title>Bendición por Oscar López Rivera</title>
		<link>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2012/01/21/bendicion-por-oscar-lopez-rivera/</link>
		<comments>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2012/01/21/bendicion-por-oscar-lopez-rivera/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Jan 2012 10:29:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>alejandro</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Pedro Rafael Ortiz S. Sacerdote Diocesano Comunidad San Francisco Javier-Parcelas/Navarro Salmo 71 en la liturgia del día de Reyes: “Se postrarán ante ti, Señor, todos los reyes de la tierra”. Y continua, “que en sus días florezca la justicia y la paz abunde eternamente”. Me pidieron que viniera a bendecir esta obra, este mural que [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
Pedro Rafael Ortiz S.<br />
Sacerdote Diocesano<br />
Comunidad San Francisco Javier-Parcelas/Navarro</p>
<p>Salmo 71 en la liturgia del día de Reyes: “Se postrarán ante ti, Señor, todos los reyes de la tierra”. Y continua, “que en sus días florezca la justicia y la paz abunde eternamente”.<br />
Me pidieron que viniera a bendecir esta obra, este mural que clama por la liberación y en demanda de la excarcelación de Oscar López Rivera, héroe de la lucha armada por la independencia de Puerto Rico cuya prisión prolongada y cruel ha tenido la consecuencia de convertirse en convocatoria que une a personas de ideologías muy diversas. El pedido al presidente de Estados Unidos de que lo saque de la prisión es un clamor al que se suman aliados y adversarios, amigos y hasta enemigos de los ideales por los que cumple condena este luchador.</p>
<p>Este mural, esta nueva hazaña del movimiento estudiantil, habla también de otra consecuencia de la lucha de Oscar López Rivera: No quedó en el pasado sino que es canto de rebeldía y compromiso de jóvenes que renuevan las gestas de Juana de Arco, de George Washington, de Toussaint Louverture, de Simón Bolívar, de Ramón Emeterio Betances, de José Martí, de Augusto César Sandino, de Pedro Albizu Campos, de Mahatma Gandhi, de Lolita Lebrón, de Filiberto Ojeda y de tantos otros que convirtieron la lucha por la libertad de sus pueblos en una misión de vida. Me resulta evidente pues que al pedir la bendición de este mural se quiere mostrar al mundo algo más que la mera bendición ritual de una obra de arte juvenil.</p>
<p>Se trata también de algo enraizado en lo más profundo de nuestra civilización. Las gentes de todas las épocas han buscado la bendición religiosa de sus acciones individuales y de sus gestas colectivas. Así fue con las pirámides y los oráculos griegos y así es hoy día, en medio de esta guerra global del terror. Desde la fe, es una manifestación visible de que el ser humano busca la aprobación divina. Pasamos por la vida haciendo cosas, tratando de crear y añorando que de nuestras obras pueda decirse, como en el Génesis, “Y vio Dios, que era bueno… y amaneció”.</p>
<p>Hoy, precisamente al conmemorarse el cumpleaños de Oscar López Rivera, sabemos que celebramos la Fiesta de Reyes. Se trata de una tradición un poco distinta. Con esta fiesta recordamos cuando los Magos de Oriente llegaron a bendecir al Mesías que había nacido en Belén. Así pues, en esta hermosa festividad cristiana, es el ser humano el que bendice la obra de Dios. Por generaciones, tomamos este día para recordar que los niños son obras de Dios y los bendecimos, así como aquellos magos le llevaron al Niño oro, para significar que había nacido un rey, incienso porque era el Hijo de Dios y mirra, porque habría de sufrir.</p>
<p>Quiero hacerles los tres regalos simbólicamente a ustedes jóvenes, a ustedes que son los hijos de esta patria. Recuerden siempre que ustedes son oro. Nunca se olviden que, así como el metal precioso salió de la entraña de la tierra, ustedes son el metal fundido y labrado por generaciones para que brille, para que sean símbolos vivos de todo lo que vale de verdad, que ustedes están llamados a reinar como reyes buenos, generosos y justicieros. Mantengan siempre en su corazón que, como el incienso, la gran patria, la verdadera patria, la más grande y maravillosa de las patrias, es la patria de Dios, de la que ustedes son hijos. No pierdan de vista que la medida de cualquier ideal es que los actos sean guiados por la voz de la conciencia, esa que cuando estamos lejos del mundo y cerca de nosotros mismos nos exige cumplir con los mandamientos de Dios, con el amor al prójimo, con buscar el bien para amigos y enemigos. Pero que nadie sustituya la esperanza con las ilusiones. Les regalo simbólicamente la mirra, para que recuerden que los caminos de la redención son escabrosos, llenos de sacrificios, de amarguras, de sufrimientos.</p>
<p>Oscar López Rivera, en estos hijos espirituales tuyos que hoy reciben oro, incienso y mirra, te bendigo a ti también por tu sacrificio y a través de todos ustedes, bendigo sobre todo a Dios Padre, creador de todas las cosas, de lo visible y lo invisible.</p>
<p>Al presidente de los Estados Unidos no le voy a pedir la libertad de Oscar López Rivera. Repito, a él no le pido la libertad de Oscar López Rivera. No se la puedo pedir porque el presidente de los Estados Unidos no le puede dar a Oscar lo que no ha podido quitarle. Oscar López Rivera es libre. Tantos años de tortura no le han podido quitar la libertad. Ríndase señor presidente. Reconozca que Oscar López Rivera le ha ganado, reconozca que con sus prisiones usted no puede quitar la libertad a los hijos de la libertad. Deje salir de la prisión a Oscar López Rivera y libérese usted de esa oprobiosa esclavitud, de esa vergüenza que le impone al pueblo de Estados Unidos de tener tanto miedo. Dígale al mundo que usted quiere la paz que tenga como condición previa la justicia con el pequeño pueblo puertorriqueño y muestre, con la excarcelación de Oscar López Rivera, que su palabra es en serio. Así, para usted también, señor presidente, oro, incienso y mirra en este Día de los Tres Santos Reyes.</p>
<p>Quiero referirme también a dos aspectos relacionados con la figura de Oscar López Rivera. A diferencia del reclamo por su excarcelación, estos otros dos son temas que causan división. Me refiero al asunto de las armas y a la condición política de Puerto Rico. Pero quiero hacerlo desde el lugar que me toca, desde la Iglesia.</p>
<p>Hay, en esta bendita tierra, quienes sostienen los puntos de vista más diversos con respecto a lo que debe ser el destino de la patria y cómo conseguirlo. Pero también nos hemos acostumbrado a un modo de hablar hipócrita. Hay quienes hablan contra las armas, siempre y cuando sea para denunciar el uso de esos instrumentos de muerte en las luchas de liberación, pero que nadie denuncie las armas en manos del Ejército y la Policía. En este mismo Río Piedras todavía no han desaparecido las marcas de cuando hace menos de un año se desató la furia del Estado contra los estudiantes que clamaban por la justicia mientras el país sufría y sufre sin defensor el embate de la violencia civil con más de mil muertos al año como saldo. Si vamos a hablar de las armas, tal vez sería bueno comenzar por hablar del problema real de Puerto Rico como punto de trasbordo del contrabando de armas desde Estados Unidos que ya en Wáshington han reconocido que constituye una amenaza de desestabilización para la región del Caribe.</p>
<p>Hay quienes hablan con orgullo de “la nación”, siempre y cuando no se trate de la nación puertorriqueña. Los estadistas y los independentistas repudian la condición colonial y los autonomistas dicen que Puerto Rico no es una colonia, porque eso es repudiable. Así las cosas, todos están en contra de las armas y todos están en contra de la condición colonial, pero nuestros discursos humanos están llenos de hipocresía.</p>
<p>Lo mismo ocurre con otras cosas. Todos hablamos de justicia, pero en demasiadas ocasiones lo que defendemos es la venganza, hablamos de perdón, pero lo que pedimos es castigo para el otro que haya obrado mal. Necesitamos un modo nuevo de hacer las cosas, pero es urgente que comencemos por un modo nuevo de hablar, de comunicarnos unos con otros, de poner las cosas en una perspectiva verdaderamente humana. ¿Cómo podemos amar a Dios, al que no vemos, si no amamos al prójimo, con el que convivimos?, al estilo de lo que dice el apóstol Santiago.</p>
<p>A todos los grupos, a todos los sectores, a todos los partidos, a todos los barrios y barriadas, a todos los líderes y seguidores, en este Día de Reyes, les propongo que retomemos cuatro palabras. Pronto hará veinte años que esas cuatro palabras resonaron desde la Diócesis de Caguas para todo Puerto Rico. En ese tiempo del 1993… cuando la Iglesia convocó a todos los sectores de la sociedad civil a un proceso de conversación y análisis serio sobre su propio ser; por tanto, sus propias necesidades y valores para cambiar el estado de cosas. Y así, comenzó a ocurrir; muchos eventos fueron el resultado de ese esfuerzo de transformación social y comunitaria: la salida de la Marina Norteamericana de Vieques, la presencia sólida de las Iglesias en un proceso de diálogo inter-religioso histórico; alianzas de organizaciones de la sociedad civil jamás esperadas por muchos, entre otras experiencias.</p>
<p>Casi una década duró la conversación multipartidista y multisectorial con impactantes resultados en beneficio del país; no para vivir en un entreguismo a ningún poder político. Les propongo que comencemos a pensar juntos en la posibilidad de volver a decirlas y a vivirlas con amor y respeto ético. Las cuatro palabras que propongo son DIÁLOGO DE RECONCILIACIÓN NACIONAL. Por favor, cada cual que reciba este mensaje, piénselo. La metodología la tenemos, la experiencia igual, el amor y la pasión por buscar nuevas alternativas respetando la dignidad de las personas… también. Pidamos todos que Dios nos ilumine y pidamos a los Tres Santos Reyes oro, incienso y mirra para todos los hijos/as de Dios.</p>
<p>Río Piedras, Puerto Rico<br />
Fiesta Nacional de Tres Santos Reyes<br />
6 de enero 2012</p>
<p>  (0) Comentarios</p>
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		<title>18th Annual Pancake &amp; Waffle Breakfast/Artisans Holiday Bazaar Raises $2000 for Puerto Rican Political Prisoners!</title>
		<link>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/12/16/18th-annual-pancake-waffle-breakfastartisans-holiday-bazaar-raises-2000-for-puerto-rican-political-prisoners/</link>
		<comments>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/12/16/18th-annual-pancake-waffle-breakfastartisans-holiday-bazaar-raises-2000-for-puerto-rican-political-prisoners/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2011 11:03:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>alejandro</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[More than $2000.00 was raised at the 18th Annual Pancake Waffle Breakfast on Sunday, December 11, 2011. Since 1994, thousands of dollars have been raised and sent to Puerto Rican political prisoners.&#8221;We started by raising $300.00 and then made $500.00 a goal, then $800.00 and $1000.00 and now look!&#8221; said Dr. Margaret Power, who was [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>More than $2000.00 was raised at the 18th Annual Pancake Waffle Breakfast on Sunday, December 11, 2011. Since 1994, thousands of dollars have been raised and sent to Puerto Rican political prisoners.&#8221;We started by raising $300.00 and then made $500.00 a goal, then $800.00 and $1000.00 and now look!&#8221; said Dr. Margaret Power, who was part of the original breakfast crew.</p>
<p>At Sunday&#8217;s event, over 100 people ate delicious pancakes (vegan and non-vegan), fruit salad and coffee and juice. &#8220;We&#8217;ve raised enough money to send commissary to Oscar, Avelino and Norberto&#8221; added Michelle Morales, co-coordinator of the NBHRN. The attendees also shopped at the 8 community artisans tables and purchased their holiday gifts. A big thank you to all who attended and donated for the breakfast, as well as to the volunteers and NBHRN who set up, cooked and cleaned up! View pictures of the event here.</p>
<p>Spacer Block</p>
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		<title>December 22 Ateneo to dedicate flag-raising to Oscar López Rivera</title>
		<link>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/12/14/december-22-ateneo-to-dedicate-flag-raising-to-oscar-lopez-rivera/</link>
		<comments>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/12/14/december-22-ateneo-to-dedicate-flag-raising-to-oscar-lopez-rivera/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Dec 2011 03:16:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>alejandro</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[On December 22, the Puerto Rican Ateneo will dedicate its solemn act of raising the Puerto Rican flag to Puerto Rican political prisoner Oscar López Rivera. The activity will take place, as it does every year, at noon in front of the historical headquarters in Old San Juan. The family, including his brother José López, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On December 22, the Puerto Rican Ateneo will dedicate its solemn act<br />
of raising the Puerto Rican flag to Puerto Rican political prisoner<br />
Oscar López Rivera. The activity will take place, as it does every<br />
year, at noon in front of the historical headquarters in Old San Juan.</p>
<p>The family, including his brother José López, Democratic congressman<br />
from Illinois Luis V. Gutiérrez, and René Pérez, member of the<br />
renowned group Calle 13, are expected to attend the activity honoring<br />
the flag and López Rivera. A statue of the illustrious Ramón Emeterio<br />
Betances will be unveiled. </p>
<p>Claridad will livestream the activity at www.claridadpuertorico.com.</p>
<p>The occasion represents an appeal to the attention and conscience of<br />
all Puerto Ricans to renew their patriotic commitment to struggle for<br />
the freedom of this Puerto Rican brother who this year marked the 30th<br />
anniversary of his cruel and unjust imprisonment.</p>
<p>The dedication of the activity also takes place almost a year after<br />
the awful January 5, 2011 denial of López Rivera’s parole by the<br />
Parole Commission of the United States Department of Justice. As<br />
denounced at the time of the proceedings conducted by Mark Tarnner<br />
[sic], it was arbitrary and contaminated.</p>
<p>“Mr. Tarnner [sic] brought with him an FBI agent and five people who<br />
were supposedly my victims. Four of the five made long statements that<br />
could only be described as diatribes full of hate and poison they used<br />
to compare me to Hitler and Bin Laden,” López Rivera said of the<br />
hearing in a letter sent to the Puerto Rican people in March of this<br />
year. “When it was time for my lawyer Jan Susler and I to speak, Mr.<br />
Tarnner [sic] took on the role of conducting a grand inquisition. His<br />
voice became sarcastic and he never paid attention to what we were<br />
saying. After almost three hours, the hearing ended and he handed down<br />
his recommendation that the Commission see me after I served another<br />
15 years,” he added.</p>
<p>The Parole Commission also wouldn’t allow attorney Eduardo Villanueva<br />
Muñoz, spokesperson for the Human Rights Committee, to attend the<br />
hearing. As Villanueva Muñoz has stated, the 70 year sentence handed<br />
down to this son of San Sebastián is the same as a living death<br />
sentence. López Rivera is already 68 years old, 10 [sic] more years in<br />
prison, as Tarnner [sic] sarcastically said, would keep him behind<br />
bars until he is 83 year old. Of the 30 years he’s been in prison, the<br />
first [sic] 12  were in total isolation.</p>
<p>As compañero attorney Juan Santiago Nieves has said about Puerto Rican<br />
political prisoners Oscar López and brothers Avelino and Norberto<br />
González Claudio: “The political prisoners represent our best human<br />
beings and comprise the highest consciousness of struggle and<br />
denunciation of the colonial regime. Defending and honoring them is<br />
our urgent task.”</p>
<p>Additionally, activists will also be hiring a plane to fly over the Ateneo for 2 hours with a 7-ft tall banner proclaiming (in Spanish): &#8220;Oscar López Rivera: Freedom Now&#8221; followed by a giant Puerto Rican flag (image below). For more information on the event contact Edwin Cortés at: libertad44@choicecable.net</p>
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		<title>Pitirre:  Insurrección Nacionalista</title>
		<link>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/11/05/pitirre-insurreccion-nacionalista/</link>
		<comments>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/11/05/pitirre-insurreccion-nacionalista/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Nov 2011 23:55:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamb</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boricuahumanrights.org/?p=2230</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Este próximo el 30 de octubre de 2011,  se cumplirá 61 años de la Insurrección Nacionalista en Puerto Rico comandada  por el Partido Nacionalista de Puerto Rico bajo la egregia y sabia dirigencia de don Pedro Albizu Campos. Le tocó el privilegió a la valiente nacionalista Blanca Canales declarar por segunda vez la República de [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Este próximo el 30 de octubre de 2011,  se cumplirá 61 años de la Insurrección Nacionalista en Puerto Rico comandada  por el Partido Nacionalista de Puerto Rico bajo la egregia y sabia dirigencia de don Pedro Albizu Campos.</p>
<p>Le tocó el privilegió a la valiente nacionalista Blanca Canales declarar por segunda vez la República de Puerto Rico en el pueblo de Jayuya, en el centro de la Cordillera Central de Puerto Rico, mediante una insurrección armada que se extendió por varios municipios de Puerto Rico, incluyendo a San Juan, su capital.</p>
<p>La insurrección que estaba programada para el 1952 -año en que se sabía que el imperio norteamericano, juntos con sus lacayos puertorriqueños, dirigido por el máximo apóstata Luis Muñoz Marín (heredero de la apostasía de su padre Luis Muñoz Rivera), iban a declarar la mogolla legal del Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico (ELA) para burlar la voluntad de independencia dela nación puertorriqueña y la vigencia del Derecho Internacional  - se tuvo que adelantar porque por fuentes fidedignas el Partido Nacionalista se enteró del plan del Gobierno de Estados Unidos de América (EE.UU.A.) de asesinar al liderato del Partido Nacionalista incluyendo a su máximo dirigente: don Pedro Albizu Campos, a quien habían encarcelado (junto con la máxima dirigencia del Partido Nacionalista) de 1936 a 1946 por el delito de conspirar por derrocar por las armas al Gobierno de Estados Unidos de América en Puerto Rico luego de inútilmente querer sobornarlos e intimidarlos.</p>
<p>Con la creación del ELA el imperio gringo buscaba librarse de su obligación de rendirles cuentas de su colonia a la recién creada Organización de la Naciones Unidas (ONU), recién terminada la Segunda Guerra Mundial y cuando se auto proclamaba EE.UU.A. el &#8220;paladín de la libertad y de la democracia mundial&#8221;</p>
<p>Las fuerzas policiacas puertorriqueñas (militarizadas los años 30s y 40s por el imperio) fue incapaz de sofocar la Insurrección. Viéndose obligado el imperio a movilizar y usar sus fuerzas blindadas (tanques) y por vez primera sus aviones de combate &#8220;jets&#8221; (los mismos que meses después usarían en su guerra imperial contra la República Popular Democrática de Corea -1953.1956 -) para sofocar a los nacionalistas que emulaban a los patriotas puertorriqueños del Grito de Lares que declararon con las armas por vez primera la República de Puerto Rico enfrentándose al imperio español, y que combatían inspirados en las prédicas de &#8220;El Maestro&#8221; Albizu Campos, sucesor político-militar de Ramón Emeterio Betances Alacán, “Padre de la Patria Puertorriqueña ”.</p>
<p>Dentro de la Insurrección Nacionalista el vende patria Muñoz Marín estuvo cerca de ser ajusticiado por un comando nacionalista que logró penetrar al patio de  La Fortaleza, residencia oficial del gobernador colonial. Tanto atacantes como defensores del traidor murieron en combate.</p>
<p>La Insurrección Nacionalista llamó la atención de los medios informativos conociéndose internacionalmente la declaración de la independencia de Puerto Rico. Ante eso el imperio contestó falsamente,- como era y es su costumbre &#8211; que la situación en Puerto Rico era una situación interna entre los puertorriqueños. Como si EE.UU.A. no hubiese invadido y ocupado militarmente el territorio nacional de Puerto Rico el 25 de julio de 1898 y desde entonces haber establecido un sistema colonial en el archipiélago puertorriqueño.</p>
<p>En réplica a lo anterior, el 1 de septiembre, un comando de dos nacionalista se introdujo en  la Casa Blair -residencia sustituta de la Casa Blanca cuando  ésta está en reparación &#8211; para ajusticiar a quien ejercía  el poder ejecutivo de EE.UU.A.,: Harry S. Truman, sobre quien recaía  la responsabilidad del sistema colonial en Puerto Rico y quien impulsaba la creación del embeleco del ELA de Puerto Rico. El mismo que años antes, pudiendo evitarlo, autorizó terroristamente lanzar las bombas atómicas sobre las ciudades de Hiroshima y Nagasaki en Japón.</p>
<p>En el operativo murió el nacionalista Gricelio Torresola y uno del Servicio Secreto que custodiaba al terrorista Truman, quedando herido el otro comando Oscar Collazo y  dos del Servicio Secreto. La parca acarició al presidente imperial Truman. <em>¡Por poco los japoneses celebraban!</em></p>
<p>Luego de varios días de asimétricos combates prevaleció la fuerza imperial. Decenas de patriotas puertorriqueños murieron y sobre mil fueron encarcelados, incluyendo a &#8220;El Maestro&#8221; Pedro Albizu Campos. La represión imperial fue total y pareja. (Nacionalistas, independentistas, socialistas y comunistas). Igual que sucedió con España con el Grito de Lares (23/septiembre de 1898)</p>
<p>No obstante, la Insurrección Nacionalista, ubicándola en su real perspectiva histórica, tuvo sus repercusiones  inmediatas y futuras, algunas son:   <strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>1</strong>-El Partido Nacionalista de Puerto Rico comprobó con los hechos de armas lo que previamente había propagado luego de impugna el Tratado de París del 10 de diciembre de 1898 mediante el cual España cedió a Puerto Rico ilegalmente a EE.UU.A., <span style="text-decoration: underline;">que estaba constituido para la reconquista de la soberanía e independencia patria</span> <strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>2-</strong> Se desenmascaró internacionalmente  y  a tiempo lo espurio del ELA de Puerto Rico y con ello la política colonial imperial gringa.</p>
<p><strong>3</strong>- Por primera vez en su historia EE.UU.A. fue atacado militarmente en su territorio colonial (P.R.) y en su nacional continental <span style="text-decoration: underline;">por patriotas independentistas de otra nacionalidad</span>. (Fueron el precedente de los operativos militares Pitirre 1 y 2 de los Macheteros) Porque el ataque, años previos, a la base naval gringa de Pearl Harvord fue en su entonces territorio insular colonial de Hawái) <strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>4-</strong> EE.UU..A. pudo prevalecer pírricamente en la ONU en el 1953 al ésta aceptar al ELA como organización política descolonizadora. Pírricamente, porque la suma de los votos en contra y las abstenciones fue mucho mayor que los votos a favor. Además, su presidente se vio obligado a expresar en la ONU, que cuando Puerto Rico le pidiese la independencia, EE.UU.A. se la otorgaría. (Como si ellos tuviesen ese derecho).</p>
<p><strong>5-</strong> Inició el Partido Nacionalista de Puerto Rico en esa década en el <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Caribe insular</span> la lucha armada contra el imperio gringo y sus lacayos. Recayendo sobre los patriotas puertorriqueños la atención y represión imperial gringa. Creándole la Insurrección Nacionalista espacio a otro proceso revolucionario que le siguió, sin demérito al mismo, el inicio de la Revolución Cubana mediante el ataque en 1953 al Cuartel Moncada en Cuba, dirigido por el comandante Fidel Castro Ruz. <strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>6-</strong> Al atacar otro comando nacionalista (Lolita Lebrón, Irving Flores, André Figueroa y Rafael Cancel)  a tiros a los congresista en sesión en el Congreso de EE.UU.A en 1954 y herir a 7 de ellos &#8211; como corolario de la Insurrección Nacionalista &#8211; demandando la independencia y en contestación al fraude del ELA en la ONU  se mantuvo la trinchera de combate, confrontándose EE.UU.A. por vez primera en su historia colonial y neocolonial en el <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Caribe insular</span> con Puerto Rico y Cuba insurrectas. Y con el problemota en el Oriente asiático de la República Popular Democrática de Corea en armas en busca de la reunificación de la nación coreana.<strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>7-</strong> La situación anterior obligó al imperialismo gringo a dividir sus fuerzas represivas militares y su atención política imperial entre <span style="text-decoration: underline;">su enclave militar principal en el Caribe y bastión protector del Canal de Panamá: Puerto Rico</span>; la República Popular Democrática de Corea en estado de beligerancia buscando la reunificación nacional con el apoyo de China comunista (antesala de la expansión del socialismo en esa área geográfica de prevalecer la República Popular Democrática de Corea); y la entonces neo colonia de Cuba en armas buscando derrocar al dictador Fulgencio Batista y establecer un nuevo sistema político y económico bajo la inspiración del pensamiento y actuar de José Martí Pérez con Fidel Castro Ruz como su sucesor político-militar<strong><em>. ¡Tremendo dilema!</em></strong> <strong></strong></p>
<p><strong>8-</strong> La Insurrección Nacionalista en Puerto Rico es un legado imperecedero de lucha libertaria para Puerto Rico, el Caribe, América latina y la  humanidad.</p>
<p>¡Gloria eterna a los patriotas de la Insurrección Nacionalista!  ¡Viva Puerto Rico Libre y soberano sin tutelaje ni protectorado alguno! ¡Pa&#8217;lante!, ¡Siempre pa´lante.</p>
<p>Carlos Rivera</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>15 Years of Giving Voice to Women and Transgender Prisoners in California</title>
		<link>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/15-years-of-giving-voice-to-women-and-transgender-prisoners-in-california/</link>
		<comments>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/15-years-of-giving-voice-to-women-and-transgender-prisoners-in-california/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 20:39:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamb</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[An interview with Diana Block, Pam Faden, and Dierdre Wilson &#8211;three members of the California Coalition for Women Prisoners, which is celebrating its 15th year with an event in SF on Friday Oct. 14: Silent Arts &#38; Crafts Auction of donations by local artists begins at 6:30 pm; Program at 7 pm; $20 donation, no [...]]]></description>
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<blockquote><p><a rel="attachment wp-att-2221" href="http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/15-years-of-giving-voice-to-women-and-transgender-prisoners-in-california/tfi_gp_card_front_compressed/"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-2221" title="tfi_gp_card_front_compressed" src="http://boricuahumanrights.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/tfi_gp_card_front_compressed.jpg" alt="" width="448" height="301" /></a></p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p><a rel="attachment wp-att-2221" href="http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/15-years-of-giving-voice-to-women-and-transgender-prisoners-in-california/tfi_gp_card_front_compressed/"></a>An interview with Diana Block, Pam Faden, and Dierdre Wilson &#8211;three members of the California Coalition for Women Prisoners, which is celebrating its 15th year with an event in SF on Friday Oct. 14: Silent Arts &amp; Crafts Auction of donations by local artists begins at 6:30 pm; Program at 7 pm; $20 donation, no one turned away for lack of funds; At The Women’s Building, 3543 18th St. @ Valencia, San Francisco, near 16th St. BART station, Wheelchair accessible; Childcare available &#8211; please call 415-255-7036 x314 by Monday, Oct. 10.</p></blockquote>
<p>On Sept. 26, the statewide prisoner hunger strike resumed after a postponement of almost two months to give the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) time to implement policy changes. The CDCR has reported that as of Sept. 28, almost 12,000 prisoners were striking and public support is needed in order for the strike to be most effective. An <a href="http://prisonerhungerstrikesolidarity.wordpress.com/2011/10/07/medical-conditions-of-hunger-strikers-worsen-strikers-supporters-keep-fighting-back/">update</a> posted October 7 at the “Prisoner Hunger Strike Solidarity” website stated that “medical conditions are also worsening for strikers throughout the state. We’ve received reports that after 12 days of no food, prisoners are once again losing severe weight and fainting. One hunger striker at Pelican Bay was denied his medication and consequently suffered from a heart attack and is now is an outside hospital in Oregon.”</p>
<p>The current hunger strike demonstrates once again that injustice fuels resistance, and California has a rich history of prisoners, former prisoners, and their supporters taking a stand. Among these freedom fighters is the <a href="http://www.womenprisoners.org/">California Coalition for Women Prisoners</a> (CCWP), self-publishers of a newsletter entitled The Fire Inside (archived <a href="http://www.womenprisoners.org/fire/">here</a>). CCWP will be celebrating its 15th year anniversary on October 14, with an event in San Francisco featuring longtime anti-prison activist and former political prisoner Angela Davis along with other speakers and performers.</p>
<p>Our previous coverage of the statewide hunger strike focused on the issue of <a href="http://angola3news.blogspot.com/2011/06/solitary-watch-confronts-torture-in-us.html">solitary confinement</a>, as well as <a href="http://angola3news.blogspot.com/2011/08/california-prison-crisis-sparks.html">statewide grassroots organizing</a> against California’s prison system. In this interview with three members of CCWP, we examine the treatment of women and transgender prisoners in California and discuss how CCWP is fighting back.</p>
<p>Diana Block is a founding member of CCWP and has been working on The Fire Inside newsletter since it was started. She is a mother and the author of a memoir entitled <a href="http://www.akpress.org/2009/items/armthespiritakpress">Arm the Spirit – A Woman’s Journey Underground and Back</a> (AK Press, 2009).</p>
<p>Pam Fadem is a long time member of CCWP and has worked on the Fire Inside for over 10 years. She is a mom, a health educator and a disability rights activist as well. Pam had her own experience with the criminal injustice system when she refused to cooperate with a federal grand jury targeting the Puerto Rican Independence Movement.</p>
<p>Deirdre Wilson is a former prisoner, a program coordinator for CCWP and a mother. She began to work with <a href="http://www.freebatteredwomen.org/resources/research.html">Free Battered Women</a>/CCWP shortly after she got out of prison because “the whole FBW/CCWP community made me feel honored for surviving my experiences and accepted me just as I was—a rare feeling for people released from prison!”</p>
<p>Angola 3 News: When and how was CCWP first started?</p>
<p>California Coalition for Women Prisoners: First, we want to thank Angola 3 News for this opportunity to discuss the California Coalition for Women Prisoners (CCWP) and The Fire Inside newsletter. This 15th Anniversary of The Fire Inside gives us a chance to reflect on where things were 15 years ago and all the many struggles that CCWP has been a part of since 1995.</p>
<p>Some of the founding members of CCWP are still involved with the organization, but many have gone on to other work and different parts of the country. Far too many prisoners and former prisoners have made their transition and are not around to remind us of our roots.</p>
<p>Luckily, The Fire Inside itself offers first-hand documentation of this history which is invaluable for building our movement forward through the next fifteen years and beyond.</p>
<p>CCWP was started by prisoners, former prisoners and advocates on the outside in 1995 when a lawsuit, <a href="http://www.clearinghouse.net/detail.php?id=582">Shumate v. Wilson</a>, was brought by a team of legal organizations to challenge the cruel, inhumane, and unconstitutional medical care that women prisoners were enduring. The prisoner plaintiffs in the lawsuit recognized that they couldn’t expect that legal challenges alone would improve their conditions of confinement. They wanted to ignite a grassroots movement to challenge not only health care conditions but the entire prison system. CCWP was born from this vision and from the beginning it included members on both sides of the walls.</p>
<p>Soon after CCWP was started, prisoners decided that they wanted to put out a newsletter in collaboration with members outside. As founding member Charisse Shumate put it in the very first issue of the newsletter: “I, Charisse Shumate, wish I could be there with you because as you grow in numbers, for us behind the walls of CCWF, the big cover up is going on inside . . . Is it because they have forgot we are human? If walls could talk, we would not have to beg help.” (<a href="http://www.womenprisoners.org/fire/000815.html">FI #1</a>, June 1996).</p>
<p>From that first issue, published in June 1996, The Fire Inside has allowed the “walls to talk,” making visible the lives of tens of thousands of women and trans prisoners who have been literally disappeared from society.</p>
<p><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-39wHOrIPW0Y/To_ZXzcGPNI/AAAAAAAAAOc/WUknSjqwWD8/s1600/Charisse.jpg"><img src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-39wHOrIPW0Y/To_ZXzcGPNI/AAAAAAAAAOc/WUknSjqwWD8/s320/Charisse.jpg" border="0" alt="" /></a><br />
(Video documentary by Freedom Archives and CCWP entitled, <a href="http://www.freedomarchives.org/Charisse.html">Charisse Shumate – Fighting for Our Lives</a>, can be viewed online <a href="http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/videodir/asx2/d8457.asx">here</a>.)</p>
<p>A3N: What is published in The Fire Inside? How is it used as an organizing tool?</p>
<p>CCWP: For us, the newsletter has always been more than a printed set of words and some photos. When Dana, a former prisoner, suggested the name “The Fire Inside,” it clicked with all of us immediately because it signified that this newsletter could be a means of nurturing the fire of creativity and resistance on both sides of the walls.</p>
<p>As we say in the editorial for our special 15th Anniversary Commemorative issue: “Spirit and character shaped in resistance to systematic dehumanization give rise to profound expressions of humanity. The lessons are deeper than the news of particular issue or events…As long as we have a voice and can hear the voice of another, we can transform our conditions. It is not only those on the inside who suffer. It is not only those on the outside who provide the inspiration.” (FI #45, fall 2011)</p>
<p>The Fire Inside (FI) has always dealt with news, issues, events and the many dimensions of activism and resistance inside the women’s prisons. FI has been on the front lines of exploring and contesting the multifaceted ways in which gender oppression constructs the entire prison system. Many of the subjects it has opened up have subsequently been further investigated, documented and analyzed by advocates, academics, policymakers and authors across the United States.</p>
<p>Health care, motherhood and parenting, lesbianism and transgender experience, immigrant prisoners, racism, parole, spirituality, the school-to-prison pipeline, decarceration strategies and resistance are among the many topics that FI has explored over the years. Since Fall 2001, a portion of each newsletter has been translated into Spanish, since many prisoners do not speak or read English. FI has also engaged in dialogue about the torture at Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq, the ravaging impact of Hurricane Katrina, the racist legacy leading to the prosecution of the Jena 6 (young black men in Jena, Louisiana), and the racist prosecution and incarceration of the New Jersey 4, four young black lesbians in New York State.</p>
<p>FI has provided an opportunity for people who might not think of themselves as “writers” to see their own words and thoughts in print, whether as a full article, an interview, or a collage of many short statements woven together. These conversations have provided direction for CCWP’s activist program that addresses the range of problems identified in the pages of FI. The newsletter’s purpose is not just to describe existing conditions but to support an action program which will transform them.</p>
<p>A3N: What are some of the key projects that CCWP is involved in today and what role do current and former prisoners themselves play in CCWP?</p>
<p>CCWP: Our programs are all developed through the guidance and collaboration of the prisoners and former prisoners with whom we work. Since the overwhelming majority of women in prison are women of color, we prioritize the input of people from these communities – inside and outside of prison. Our current projects fall into four main categories:</p>
<p>(1) We monitor and challenge the abusive conditions inside the women’s prisons, including grossly inadequate health care, sexual abuse, and economic exploitation. We are actively supporting the Supreme Court ruling that requires California to reduce its prison population by 44,000 over the next three years. With regular input from prisoners, we are closely monitoring the state’s realignment process, which is shifting prisoners from state to county institutions in order to reduce overcrowding.</p>
<p>Unless realignment means the actual release of prisoners AND providing those returning to the community with the livelihood, shelter, trauma recovery services and peer support they need to succeed, it is just a matter of channeling prisoners from one inhumane facility to another.</p>
<p>(2) We fight for the release of women and transgender prisoners from life sentences as directed by law. We advocate for changes in the dysfunctional parole system in order to insure that all of those eligible for parole are actually released. We put a focus on the campaigns for release and change of the laws regarding survivors of intimate partner battering and those convicted as juveniles.</p>
<p>Recently we have expanded our work with young lifers &#8211; women and trans prisoners who are sentenced to life terms, or life without parole, when they were juveniles, an increasing trend in California. The U.S. is the only country in the world that sentences juveniles to life without parole and California has 270 juveniles in this category, the largest number in the country. We are working closely with a group of young lifers at the Central California Women’s Facility to educate the public about this issue and pass legislation that will change this policy. Currently, SB9, which is pending legislative approval, is a small step in this direction.</p>
<p>(3) We support women and transgender prisoners in their process of re-entering the community so they are able to survive, grow and become fully involved in the struggle for civil and human rights. It is extremely difficult for women and trans people coming out of prison after many years to sustain their survival and also become involved with social change activities unless they receive support and become part of a community that is dedicated to safety and to making change.</p>
<p>CCWP is developing new methods of offering peer support for sustainable re-entry and community involvement through our PAR program (Peer Advocates for Reentry). Through this program, we pair up women and trans people coming out of prison with former prisoners who have been out for a while to share their experiences, help navigate the system and encourage people to become involved with challenging the prison system.</p>
<p>(4) We organize against prison expansion and advocate for prison population reduction. As part of the <a href="http://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2011/10/08/www.curbprisonspending.org">CURB alliance</a>, we develop campaigns that shift budget priorities away from incarceration and towards education and other forms of community investment. Unless we can reverse the tide of prison expansion in California and achieve a shift in public consciousness toward health and justice instead of destruction and death, we will not be able to achieve our other long term goals.</p>
<p>The CDCR has a history of trying to coopt activists working for women prisoners into supporting so-called “gender responsive” programs which actually feed into the expansion of the PIC. We are committed to insuring that any positive changes for women and trans prisoners do not lead to more prison beds or buildings.</p>
<p>A3N: Why do you think the number of women prisoners has increased so sharply as of late? How, if at all, has the mainstream media presented the rising incarceration rate?</p>
<p>CCWP: The growth surge for women prisoners began in the 1980’s and has continued steadily ever since. The population of women in prison has grown by about 800% since 1980. A large part of the increase has to do with the drug war and the way sentencing for drug-related offenses accelerated during the eighties. Approximately one third of all women in prison are now there due to drug-related offenses. Many women are serving long sentences for participation in incidents they were coerced into by men they were involved with.</p>
<p>The rising incarceration rate for women has had a devastating impact on children, families and the fabric of community life, especially in communities-of-color. From a structural perspective, undermining community fabric is part of the state’s strategy to destroy the capacity of communities to effectively resist.</p>
<p>When women prisoners are discussed by the corporate media, the focus is usually on sensational cases which involve violence and sex. The majority of offenses which land women in prison are ignored along with such chronic, crucial problems as health care, aging, and family relations. Legal and economic factors which have led to the dramatic increases in the women’s incarceration rate are rarely discussed. Still, it is important to recognize that women-centered advocacy organizations have forced the media to pay more attention to women prisoners over the past ten years, overcoming some of their invisibility.</p>
<p>A3N: What is different about conditions for female prisoners in California and throughout the US, as opposed to their male counterparts?</p>
<p>CCWP: We want to be careful in how we discuss the differences in conditions between men and women’s prisons. There are real differences, but our goal isn’t to make the conditions in women’s prisons “as good” as the ones in men’s prisons. Rather, our goal is to decrease the incarceration of all women, transgender and men prisoners and to improve conditions of confinement as much as is possible given the repressive nature of the PIC.</p>
<p>Prisons are organized to reinforce gendered forms of behavior based on a strict male/female dichotomy. So in women’s prisons this means that passivity, femininity, and obedience are consistently stressed in order to control the prisoners. There is rampant sexual abuse of large numbers of women by male officers and the trading of sexual favors for privileges. Since 80% of the women in prison have experienced abuse either as children or adults, the continuation of abusive treatment in prison is especially damaging. Women who exhibit so-called “male” behavior and transgender prisoners who identify as male or are transitioning from female to male are targeted for abuse and punishment by correctional officers. This is also true for prisoners who have transitioned from male to female.</p>
<p>Approximately 70% of people in women’s prisons are mothers and the majority were the primary caretakers of their children before they went to prison. This means that custody and parenting issues are extremely important for most women prisoners in a different way than they are for men. Many women are pregnant when they come to prison. Adequate healthcare during and after their pregnancy is a key issue which men do not have to face. Women face other specific health care issues over the course of their confinement as do trans prisoners. Women are also less likely to be supported by their former spouse or partner once they come to prison, leading to greater isolation.</p>
<p>Recently, in response to the US Supreme Court ruling mandating a reduction in the prison population, a plan has been floated to dramatically reduce the women’s prison population and possibly close a women’s prison. Of course, in and of themselves these are very positive steps which CCWP has been advocating for over the years.</p>
<p>However, it is important for us to insure that such plans are implemented in a way that will allow them to work. Unless women receive support and services when they are released, there is little chance that they will succeed in the current brutal economic environment with the types of stigmas and restrictions that all prisoners face.</p>
<p>We also need to insure that the remaining women prisoners are not subjected to more overcrowding and further reduction in basic necessities, as has been occurring over the past couple of years. And we need to counter any media formula which exceptionalizes women prisoners while it demonizes male prisoners. We need to be clear, mass incarceration is a racist, unjust and dysfunctional system for men as well as women.</p>
<p>A3N: What are some of the challenges to building public support for women prisoners? How do you address these challenges?</p>
<p>CCWP: Women prisoners have historically been invisible to the public. Over the past decade, largely as a result of demands from women prisoner organizations, this has become less true. However, the prototypical image of the violent, gang-involved, black or brown male prisoner is still the one the public is inundated with. It is the one that drives public discourse about prisoners and prisons.</p>
<p>CCWP’s main strategy has always been to create opportunities for prisoners, former prisoners and their family members to give voice to their own experiences and their own humanity. This is key in countering both invisibility and the demonization of prisoners.</p>
<p>A3N: Andrea Smith, co-founder of INCITE! Women of Color Against Violence argues that “the criminalization approach proffered in the mainstream anti-violence movement doesn’t work. And, also, this criminalization approach obfuscates the role of the state in perpetrating gender violence.” Similarly, in <a href="http://angola3news.blogspot.com/2010/11/resisting-male-violence-and-prison.html">our previous interview</a>, author/activist Victoria Law presented a variety of reasons why activists need to work outside of the criminal &#8220;justice&#8221; system. What do you think of Smith and Law&#8217;s arguments? What is the best way to reduce and prevent violence against women both inside and outside prisons?</p>
<p>CCWP: We strongly agree with Smith and Law’s perspectives. Our work with incarcerated survivors of domestic violence has been rooted in exposing the role of the state in perpetrating gender violence. We have shown how domestic and state violence are part of a continuum of patriarchal, gendered violence through our campaigns to free incarcerated survivors starting with Theresa Cruz (see Fire Inside Issue #5 &amp; #15). Not only are women consistently imprisoned for self-defense against violence, but once they are incarcerated they are required to accept guilt and show remorse for these acts in order to be released.</p>
<p>Violence reduction and prevention is a very complicated issue. Developing community based alternatives to the state is a necessary but protracted process. Such alternatives need to be rooted in consciousness raising and public education to expose how a violence-steeped patriarchal state promotes violence on all levels of the society.</p>
<p>It is absurd to look to this type of state to remedy problems with violence. Instead we need to work together to create healthy communities and new transformative structures that uproot the multi-dimensional causes of violence.</p>
<p>A3N: In what ways did CCWP and women prisoners participate in the recent statewide hunger strike in California prisoners? [Editor’s note: This interview was conducted before the strike restarted on September 26.]</p>
<p>CCWP: We have been an active part of the Prisoner Hunger Strike Solidarity Coalition from the beginning. Our members have visited prisoners on strike at Pelican Bay, fasted in solidarity with the prisoners, attended rallies, the legislative hearing in Sacramento, and have mailed in information to prisoners.</p>
<p>People in the women’s prisons told us that they had not known about the strike until they received information from us. Once they knew about it, some women fasted for a period of time. We have an article about the strike in the commemorative issue of our newsletter.</p>
<p>To us, the hunger strike exemplifies the leadership that prisoners can take in organizing against the most torturous of conditions and the ways in which prisoners can overcome their divisions to act together.</p>
<p>It shines a spotlight on the way in which the state is increasingly using prolonged solitary confinement as a means of pressuring prisoners to inform against each other. It also exposes how the issue of “gang affiliation” is being used to silence vocal and active prisoners and keep prisoners from organizing in any way.</p>
<p>A3N: How can our readers best support CCWP and subscribe to The Fire Inside?</p>
<p>CCWP: If you are in the Bay Area, consider volunteering with CCWP. We are a volunteer-based organization with only a couple of paid staff members, so we are always in need of committed volunteers. In these challenging economic times, financial support is also critical. You can donate <a href="http://www.womenprisoners.org/donate.html">online</a> or send a check to: California Coalition for Women Prisoners, 1540 Market St., Suite 490, San Francisco, CA 94102.</p>
<p>You can also <a href="http://www.womenprisoners.org/contact.html">join</a> our Women’s News email list, which is a low volume list-serve which covers issues and articles concerning women and transgender prisoners. You can subscribe to The Fire Inside through <a href="http://www.womenprisoners.org/fire/">our website</a> or by sending us a check for $25 (to the address in the previous paragraph). And if you are in the area, please join us at our Fire Inside celebration on Friday, October 14th, 2011 (Silent Arts &amp; Crafts Auction of donations by local artists begins at 6:30 pm; Program at 7 pm; $20 donation, no one turned away for lack of funds; At The Women’s Building, 3543 18th St. @ Valencia, San Francisco, near 16th St. BART station, Wheelchair accessible; Childcare available &#8211; please call 415-255-7036 x314 by Monday, Oct. 10.)</p>
<p>Thank you again for the opportunity to share information about our vision and our work.</p>
<p>&#8211;Angola 3 News is a project of the International Coalition to Free the Angola 3. Our website is www.angola3news.com where we provide the latest news about the Angola 3. We are also creating our own media projects, which spotlight the issues central to the story of the Angola 3, like racism, repression, prisons, human rights, solitary confinement as torture, and more. Our work has been published by Alternet, Truthout, Counterpunch, Monthly Review, Z Magazine, Black Commentator, SF Bay View Newspaper, and many others.</p>
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<div><a href="http://www.angola3news.com/">http://www.angola3news.com</a></div>
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<div><strong><a href="http://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2011/10/08/18692666.php#18692667">§Oct. 14 event</a></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<div>by Angola 3 News interview with CCWP <em>Saturday Oct 8th, 2011 12:05 AM</em></div>
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<p><a href="http://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2011/10/08/18692666.php">http://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2011/10/08/18692666.php</a></p>
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		<title>Former Political Prisoner Speaks</title>
		<link>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/former-political-prisoner-speaks/</link>
		<comments>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/former-political-prisoner-speaks/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 20:32:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Latino Agenda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solidarity]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#160; Puerto Rican Nationalist Carlos Alberto Torres to Lecture on His Incarceration, Political Prisoner Campaigns, and Puerto Rico Thursday, October 6, 2011 by INDY STAFF This week, the UCSB MultiCultural Center (MCC) presents Art as Activism: Political Prisoners, and Puerto Rican Independence, a talk by Puerto Rican independentista Carlos Alberto Torres. Torres will speak about his experiences [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><a rel="attachment wp-att-2201" href="http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/former-political-prisoner-speaks/carlos_alberto_torres_t479/"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-2201" title="Carlos_Alberto_Torres_t479" src="http://boricuahumanrights.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Carlos_Alberto_Torres_t479.jpg" alt="" width="479" height="318" /></a>&nbsp;</p>
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<h1><span style="font-size: 13px; font-weight: normal;">Puerto Rican Nationalist Carlos Alberto Torres to Lecture on His Incarceration, Political Prisoner Campaigns, and Puerto Rico</span></h1>
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<h5>Thursday, October 6, 2011</h5>
<div>by <a title="More stories by Indy  Staff" href="http://www.independent.com/staff/staff/">INDY STAFF</a></div>
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<p>This week, the UCSB MultiCultural Center (MCC) presents <em>Art as Activism: Political Prisoners, and Puerto Rican Independence</em>, a talk by Puerto Rican <em>independentista</em> Carlos Alberto Torres. Torres will speak about his experiences as a political prisoner in the U.S. for 30 years, Puerto Rico’s status as a U.S. territory, and ongoing campaigns for political prisoners — as well as how these issues relate to human rights. The talk begins at 6 p.m. on Tuesday, October 11, in the MCC’s lounge (UCSB campus). Admission is free. Call 893-8411 for more info.</p>
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<p><a href="http://www.independent.com/news/2011/oct/06/former-political-prisoner-speaks/">http://www.independent.com/news/2011/oct/06/former-political-prisoner-speaks/</a></p>
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		<title>Latino Organizations Tight-Lipped On Troy Davis</title>
		<link>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/latino-organizations-tight-lipped-on-troy-davis/</link>
		<comments>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/latino-organizations-tight-lipped-on-troy-davis/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 20:25:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Latino Agenda]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Author: Adriana Maestas When Troy Davis was executed over two weeks ago, some Latino activists and political observers noticed a deafening silence from the traditional Latino civil rights and legal advocacy organizations. Often, issues that impact the African American community have a similar ring in the Latino community, especially with respect to the criminal justice system. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-2193" href="http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/latino-organizations-tight-lipped-on-troy-davis/amnesty-international-troy-davis-e1317968037766/"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-2193" title="amnesty-international-troy-davis-e1317968037766" src="http://boricuahumanrights.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/amnesty-international-troy-davis-e1317968037766-590x325.jpg" alt="" width="590" height="325" /></a>Author: Adriana Maestas</p>
<p>When Troy Davis was executed over two weeks ago, some Latino activists and political observers noticed a deafening silence from the traditional Latino civil rights and legal advocacy organizations. Often, issues that impact the African American community have a similar ring in the Latino community, especially with respect to the criminal justice system.</p>
<p>Given recent surveys suggesting Latinos have <a href="http://pewresearch.org/pubs/1182/hispanic-confidence-in-criminal-justice-system-low">low levels of confidence</a> in the criminal justice system, a death row case riddled with <a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2011/09/22/national/main20110196.shtml">doubts</a> seemed like something that Latino civil rights organizations would jump on, right?</p>
<p>Perhaps the issue doesn’t register as prominently with Latino civil rights organizations because they are so focused on jobs and the economy, immigration, education, voting rights, and other immediate issues. But devoting some resources to death penalty advocacy might be worth the effort considering the <a href="http://www.deathpenalty.org/article.php?id=535">percentage of Latinos sentenced to death</a> and incarcerated on death row is increasing.</p>
<p>While Latinos comprise a little over 16% of the U.S. population, they comprise<a href="http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/new-resources-hispanics-and-death-penalty">about 13.5%</a> of death row prisoners nationally. However, when you dive into state level statistics, things begin to look worse. A <a href="http://www.aclunc.org/docs/criminal_justice/death_penalty/death_in_decline_09.pdf">recent report</a> by the ACLU of Northern California stated that in 2007, Latinos comprised 50% of new death sentences. The <a href="http://www.aclunc.org/docs/criminal_justice/death_penalty/death_in_decline_09.pdf">ACLU report</a> finds that in the Golden State for 2008, Latinos made up 38% of death sentences. And in 2009, Latinos comprised 31% of death sentences. Back in 2000, when Latinos were 33% of California’s population, they were 19% of the death row population. The <a href="http://www.aclunc.org/docs/criminal_justice/death_penalty/death_in_decline_09.pdf">same report</a> says that what is driving the increase of Latinos on California’s death row cannot yet be determined.</p>
<p>But <a href="http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/new-resources-hispanics-and-death-penalty">overall,</a> our death row population is growing nationally.</p>
<p>Reaching out to the Mexican American Legal Defense and Education Fund (MALDEF), the Puerto Rican Legal Defense and Education Fund (PRLDEF/Latino Justice), and the National Council of La Raza (NCLR), I asked if the organizations issued any statements on the Troy Davis case, issued joint actions with the NAACP and/or comments on death penalty cases.</p>
<p>Repeatedly, I was told that they don’t take positions on death penalty cases. NCLR further explained that while the organization does sometimes work with the NAACP, it has never worked on the death penalty.</p>
<p>The silence of the larger establishment Latino civil rights organizations should not be interpreted as lack of Latino care for death penalty and criminal justice issues. <a href="http://presente.org/">Presente.org</a>, dedicated to amplifying the Latino political voice, shared updates on the Troy Davis case through <a href="http://twitter.com/#%21/PresenteOrg">social media spaces</a>.</p>
<p>And a Pew Hispanic Center <a href="http://pewhispanic.org/files/reports/75.7.pdf">report</a> from 2006 shows that in the Latino community, 42% of Latinos oppose the death penalty, while 47% favor it, indicating the community’s split on the issue.</p>
<p>Despite the silent treatment from major organizations, some of the community’s most prominent leaders have come out against the death penalty. In 2009, then Governor Richardson signed a bill repealing the death penalty in New Mexico. Famed labor leader Cesar Chavez was <a href="http://deathpenaltyusa.blogspot.com/2009/03/cesar-e-chavez-path-to-nonviolence.html">reportedly a death penalty abolitionist</a>. And as a state legislator, Antonio Villaraigosa, who is currently serving out his second term as the mayor of Los Angeles, proclaimed <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/2011/aug/30/opinion/la-oe-newton-column-villariagosa-20110830">his opposition</a> to capital punishment.</p>
<p>As the Latino population continues to grow, along with its presence in jails and on death row, Latino organizations should consider officially entering the death penalty debate. In doing so, they will send a message  that they care about Latinos facing injustice in the criminal justice system.</p>
<p>The Troy Davis case was a prime opportunity to build better relations between the Latino and African American communities. Why wait to discover a Latino death row case where <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/checkpoint-washington/post/execution-of-mexican-national-prompts-concern-about-impact/2011/07/07/gIQAC6Ku2H_blog.html">international law might be violated</a>?</p>
<p><a href="http://politic365.com/2011/10/08/latino-orgs-were-tight-lipped-on-troy-davis/">http://politic365.com/2011/10/08/latino-orgs-were-tight-lipped-on-troy-davis/</a></p>
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		<title>Officials slam US report on Puerto Rico Police</title>
		<link>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/officials-slam-us-report-on-puerto-rico-police/</link>
		<comments>http://boricuahumanrights.org/2011/10/12/officials-slam-us-report-on-puerto-rico-police/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 19:52:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Defend Civil Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Puerto Rico News]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[(AP)  SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico — Puerto Rico&#8217;s Justice Department has denounced a scathing U.S. federal report on the island&#8217;s police force even though the governor and other officials accepted the findings and pledged improvements. The territory&#8217;s attorneys attacked the federal findings in a court motion this week involving a police brutality suit brought by [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>(AP)  SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico — Puerto Rico&#8217;s Justice Department has denounced a scathing U.S. federal report on the island&#8217;s police force even though the governor and other officials accepted the findings and pledged improvements.</p>
<p>The territory&#8217;s attorneys attacked the federal findings in a court motion this week involving a police brutality suit brought by two university students.</p>
<p>The motion, which was filed with Justice Secretary Guillermo Somoza&#8217;s name at the bottom, calls the 116-page federal report is unreliable, flawed and biased, and it says the methodology used to reach its conclusion was &#8220;rather obscure.&#8221;</p>
<p>Somoza told The Associated Press he was not initially aware of the motion and said he will file a new motion early Monday to remove what he says is inflammatory language.</p>
<p>&#8220;I am accepting that the adjectives and characterizations do not reflect the department&#8217;s sentiments. &#8230; I am not satisfied by what she wrote,&#8221; he said, referring to the lawyer who submitted the motion in his name.</p>
<p>Somoza is one of the officials who said earlier that the Caribbean territory is acting to solve problems outlined in last month&#8217;s report by the U.S. Justice Department&#8217;s civil rights division. It alleged that the 17,000-officer police force has unnecessarily injured hundreds of people and killed numerous others and that it has routinely conducted illegal searches and seizures.</p>
<p>Gov. Luis Fortuno said at the time that his administration has &#8220;recognized the same problems and we have a very similar vision.&#8221; He pledged to work with federal authorities on reforms.</p>
<p>Federal prosecutors said the U.S. Justice Department would pursue a lawsuit if Puerto Rico does not adhere to the report&#8217;s 133 recommendations.</p>
<p>Somoza said the government has already started working on at least 100 of those recommendations.</p>
<p>The U.S. Attorney&#8217;s Office also did not respond to requests for comment.</p>
<p>In the new motion, Puerto Rican officials accuse federal prosecutors of manipulating information and portraying victims&#8217; complaints against police as facts even when they are unconfirmed.</p>
<p>&#8220;This is highly questionable of a report that intends to portray itself as holding the truth about the Puerto Rico Police Department,&#8221; the motion states.</p>
<p>William Ramirez, executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union in Puerto Rico, said he was concerned the criticism in the motion raises questions about whether the territory is committed to the reforms it has publicly embraced.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Puerto Rico government needs to get its story straight,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Are they telling the truth that they&#8217;re going to cooperate? &#8230; Or are they going to fight the Department of Justice at every corner? That seems to be what&#8217;s happening.&#8221;</p>
<p>The 15-page motion filed Thursday challenges an attempt by the students&#8217; attorney to use it to bolster their suit, which stems from a protest at the island&#8217;s Capitol last year.</p>
<p>Their attorney, Judith Berkan, told The Associated Press that she mentioned the federal report in her court filings to demonstrate that her clients&#8217; complaints are plausible.</p>
<p>She said she is not seeking to present the report&#8217;s findings as evidence in court, as alleged by government attorneys.</p>
<p>Somoza said the new motion he plans to submit will still argue that the federal report cannot be submitted as evidence.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2011/10/08/ap/latinamerica/main20117669.shtml">http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2011/10/08/ap/latinamerica/main20117669.shtml</a></p>
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